In the temperate regions of Australia, traditionally the home of the British breeds, low maintenance Droughtmaster is being used increasingly in crossbreeding programs to produce easy-care, productive cattle.. This structure is parasite repellent as well, due to chemicals released in the sweat. COWSADAPTABILITYExcellent walking and foraging abilities coupled with lower nutritional requirements give Droughtmaster cattle the ability to retain condition and keep cycling and breeding, irrespective of prevailing conditions. The temperament of all the cattle that we have bought over the years has been impeccable and the amount of information that is available about each and every one of the Vale View cattle gives you confidence in buying their genetics and is evidence of the depth of breeding in their herd. They are relatively quiet in temperament. Drought master cattle breed has advantages like these cattle are free from ticks and are resistant to them. That lower metabolic rate helps the animal produce less heat, keeping things cool even as temperatures start to increase. This is a major economic factor, because when the body temperature rises, so too does the stress level with its associated waste of energy reserves, increased water consumption and reduced feed intake. Droughtmaster National Sale (DN Sale) 14th and 15th September 2021 Lots 351 - 358. adElem.style.visibility = 'visible'; Their eyes are hooded, allowing immunity to injury, flies and sun disorders! Droughtmasters exhibit medium to slightly late maturity in carcass development. 1mo Edited. Droughtmasters have good walking and foraging abilities, coupled with lower nutritional requirements to give them the ability to retain condition and keep breeding, irrespective of the prevailing conditions. Droughtmaster Cattle are similar in build to the Shorthorn, and come in a variety of light colors. Copyright 2020 Droughtmaster. He got access to three half-breed Brahman cows, an American zebuine beef cattle derived from animals originating in India. The Droughtmaster has inherited a digestive system, which combined with excellent walking and foraging abilities, allows Droughtmasters to continue growing and breeding in spite of low nutrient levels. }; led to selective breeding of the progeny to arrive finally at a fixed tropical breed Slow metabolic rate creates low feed requirements; Recycling of nutrients through blood stream; Reduced water consumption produces increased nitrogen; Slow rate of protein turnover allows development levels to occur on low nutrients. Get to Know the Droughtmaster Cattle Breed, In 1910, something of a breakthrough appeared in Australias attempts to breed cattle that could thrive on the countrys land. List of the Advantages of Dams. , DROUGHMASTER BREED OF CATTLE QUICK PROFILE OVERVIEW. The red pigmentation in the Droughtmaster cattle breeds skin is what helps to protect them against cancer eye, sunburnt udders, and photosensitization. Instinctive foraging abilities and adaptability, as well as parasite and disease resistance combine with the genetic strength of its Bos Indicus heritage to make it low touch and economical to manage. They have a great marbling performance that is among the highest of the Bos indicus derived breed. A significant advantage over the handling, vaccinating and supplementing requirements of many British and Euro breeds. Please keep up with us on socials and through our Rodeo Insider email for the most up to date Western Heritage information! At maturity, Droughtmaster Cattle are medium to large framed with good feet and legs. Cows lactation period can last for up to about 10 months (305) days. From docility and adaptability, to fertility and carcase yield, Droughtmaster's natural traits underpin its wonderful reputation as an allrounder. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Consistently outgrowing most other breeds when nutrition is restricted, Droughtmaster performs as well as most breeds in feedlots or on high quality pasture. Droughtmaster Cattle are not susceptible to sunburns, pinkeye, blight, cancer eye, internal or external parasites, heat stroke, foot problems, predation or dehydration! The breed is very good for meat production with high dressing percentage and good quality meat. Drying off period for around 60 days before she can calve again. Make Some Miso Noodle Soup With A Soft Egg! They have good immune responses to internal and external parasites. although they are found mainly in Queensland. 61. They are relatively quiet in temperament. From docility and adaptability, to fertility and carcase yield, Droughtmasters natural traits underpin its wonderful reputation as an allrounder. adElem.style.opacity = '0'; Create your own unique website with customizable templates. Join us for this free event as we step back in time to celebrate our historic Texas roots and the kick-off of the San Antonio Stock . It was actually developed from crossing Brahman and British cattle breeds (especially the Beef Shorthorn) during the early 1900s. Droughtmasters have good walking and foraging abilities, coupled with lower nutritional requirements to give them the ability to retain condition and keep breeding, irrespective of the prevailing conditions. Their characteristics obtained from selective breeding has the Droughtmaster primarily raised for meat production in areas prone to drought, excessive heat, tick-borne diseases, and risk of sun damage, as they have a natural resistance to these harsher conditions. if (rect.top <= 0) { Cows only calve once a year and should have 12 to 14-month inter-calving cycle. Bulls should never be underestimated and always be treated with caution. Heifers in Autumn. Third Edition. The Droughtmasters ability to forage ans walk long distances enables them to thrive where many other breeds can't. Originally developed to handle the extreme heat, humidity and parasites of North Queensland, the breed is providing itself an above average performer in all conditions. } else { Fertility was and still is, a most important characteristics - extra calves weaned will always have the greatest economic affect. attention to the cattle of other ranchers around them. Yes, but they are mainly polled or dehorned, Docile, calm and easy to handle. This cattle breed is higher in weight and have very good fertility. The Miniature Hereford has been developed over the last 30 years by selective breeding of stock that was originally imported to the US from England in the early 19. The first and perhaps the most enduring efforts to produce the rugged breed began in 1910 when the King Ranch . This early start to breeding, plus their ability to adapt to the environment, give them an enviable reputation for longevity. Commercial Droughtmaster steers and cull heifers have also been keenly sought by the Live Export trade, who are well aware of the breeds outstanding performance in feedlots. The Droughtmaster cattle emerged and have extremely good adaptability, can withstand varying temperatures, has a high fertility rate, is docile, parasite resistant, good meat quality and the cows calve with ease. Their carcass yields are high and the quality lean meat is tender. if (window.innerWidth > 900) {
Parasite resistance comes through: Most beef production areas of the world suffer a nutrient deficit at some stage, and in some cases the deficit is virtually constant. Global Ag Media provides a knowledge sharing platform offering premium news, analysis and information resources for the global agriculture industry. Experience has also shown that Droughtmasters have strong prepotency. Cows that are carrying bull calfs their gestation period is usually a little longer than cows that are carrying heifer calves. } The Droughtmaster also has more sweat glands than other breeds, and these cattle are noticeably larger. Increased number and size of sweat glands; Chemicals in sweat glands provide a repellent action; Immune response to internal and external parasites. History Droughtmaster was the name originally coined by a group of astute cattlemen in North Queensland for the breed of cattle which they developed through crossing Bos taurus and Bos indicus breeds to overcome the perennial problems of drought, cattle ticks, heat, eye cancer and many other problems that reduced production and profitability. adElem.style.height = rect.height + 'px'; Droughtmaster Cattle, developed specifically for Northern Australias arid climate, have proved to be a miraculous advancement, adapting to poor conditions in countries worldwide! Droughtmaster cattle are medium to large animals and are usually red in color, with variations from a honey color to dark red. As their name so boldly states, Droughtmaster Cattle are built for drought survival. adElem.style.display = 'none'; Although they are available in polled and horned varieties, most are polled, especially the studs. Droughtmasters are either polled or horned with the majority of stud cattle exhibiting the poll characteristic. Droughtmaster cattle are produced specifically as beef cattle. [4], The Droughtmaster was developed from about 1915 in North Queensland by crossing zebuine cattle with cattle of British origin, principally the Beef Shorthorn. DROUGHTMASTER was the name originally coined by a group of astute cattlemen in North Queensland for the breed they developed by crossing Bos taurus and Bos indicus to overcome the perennial problems of drought, cattle tick, heat, eye cancer and many other issues that reduce production and profitability.. With the arrival of cattle ticks into North Queensland in 1896, it became apparent that . droughtmaster.com.au. They can be either horned or polled, but the vast majority of the animals are polled. The severe drought still raged in 1926, when one R L (Monty) Atkinson set himself to the task of creating a tropical breed that yielded meat more like British cattle. Calving ease makes Droughtmaster cows very suitable for crossing with high growth sires, and Droughtmaster bulls pass on the important characteristics of calf shape and low birth weights when used with other breeds. A consistent winner in various reputable "hoof" competitions, the Droughtmaster also performs very well "on the hook". } else { In the 1970s, Droughtmaster Cattle were exported globally and met with accolades. } Curators at the Melbourne Zoo loaned three Zebu bulls, the countrys first imported Bos indicus cattle, to the graziers. [6]:405 It has also been exported to other countries, among them New Guinea, Nigeria, Samoa and Taiwan. Droughtmaster cattle are well known for the superior quality of well-muscled carcass with optimum fat coverage. They are neither fast growers nor slow, and are medium growers. A breed society, the Droughtmaster Stud Breeders' Society, was formed, and a herd-book was started. Their carcass yields are high and the quality lean meat is tender. The breed has a few other traits that add up to a remarkable digestive efficiency, too, including a small first stomach, an ability to recycle nutrients and a slow protein turnover rate. have gained a reputation for producing lean carcasses in the yearling to two year droughtmaster bull Clear all. Drought master breed has more advantages than disadvantages. Heat tolerance in the Droughtmaster comes from: Both internal and external parasites are very expensive to control, so Droughtmaster with their resistance to parasites hold a substantial economic advantage. EATS WELL PROFIT IN THE PADDOCK adElem.style.display = 'block'; On poor graze, Droughtmaster Cattle produce remarkably good muscling. Below average temperatures in the dead of winter? 1. Droughtmaster cattle are a beef cattle breed. Novice to intermediate Cattle farmer/keeper level, Livestock should not be left unattended around unsupervised children. All rights reserved. The breed is basically red in color, although variations from a golden honey color Originally developed to handle the extreme heat, humidity and parasites of North Queensland, the breed is providing itself an above average performer in all conditions. Naturally, the purebred Droughtmaster female is also ideal for use in this fashion. containing approximately 50 percent Shorthorn and 50 percent Brahman bloodlines. Droughtmaster Australia. Calves and can be used for drinking and other dairy products. 1988, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources. adElemSticky.style.height = rect.height + 'px';
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So this breed is highly suitable for the environment of tropical areas of Australia. MILKING ABILITYDroughtmasters are known for their high milk production, helping to calves to thrive under favourable conditions. They have good body length, a sleek coat, and a reputation for reasonable fertility, ease of calving and good mothering ability under harsh conditions. In a recent Queensland trial, Droughtmasters returned dressing percentages of 58% and saleable meat yields of 76%. The red pigmentation in Droughtmasters helps protect the cattle from cancer eye, sunburnt udders and photosensitisation. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Excellent milking ability, digestive efficiency, low nutritional requirements, feed conversion efficiency, walking ability and foraging ability combine to make the Droughtmaster an outstanding performer. 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