One moose, two moose. Its a judgment call. Use acronyms for names or word groups that are more commonly recognized in their condensed form (VA, ELS, SAT, GED, GPA, etc.). The term tongue twister, for example, is shown as an open (two-word) compound, even though there is plenty of evidence for tongue-twister in the wild. However after a quick search I've been unable to find this term actually used. Using hyphens between numbers and units before long and wide, Integral with cosine in the denominator and undefined boundaries, Torsion-free virtually free-by-cyclic groups. "No hyphen in these and similar examples: citywide, nationwide, continentwide, statewide, countrywide, worldwide." "on or off campus" c. "on-campus or off-campus" Additional question: Is a. even grammatically correct? Picking the right words to connect is a little harder. Watch on. General Principle 1 (from p. 98) says "If a compound adjective can be misread, use a hyphen.". "Facility wide" and "facility-wide" are used about 50/50. The accountant said her firm could "correct the situation. If the word is grammatically impossible to hyphenate the word will be displayed the way you typed it. I just went and read the section on hyphens. A 5-year-old boy. This is called a compound adjective. Hyphenated compound words like this differ from compound modifiers because they are nouns that are always hyphenated. Dont use a hyphen when the modifier comes, Hyphen in a compound expression with a noun and past participle, Hyphenated compound words are the ones (obviously) with a hyphen between the words. Hyphenated compound words are the ones (obviously) with a hyphen between the words. Some examples of compound adjectives using high and low include high-level/low-level and high-impact/low-impact. Legal Notice | Privacy Policy | Permissions, GRADUATE COLLEGE OR GRADUATE FROM COLLEGE. Use a hyphen when the compound goes before the noun it modifies: The municipal government is funding a community-based education system. Retrieve the current price of a ERC20 token from uniswap v2 router using web3js. You have been successfully subscribed to the Grammarly blog. Do not use a hyphen and write "nation-wide.". But do not despair: there are a smattering of guidelines that are for the most part consistent and that can help you. The dictionary user can form these words by combining affixes with words already entered.". "Add" should always precede "drop" when referencing the Add/Drop Period each term. And front yard and front seat tend to appear as two words, but backyard and backseat as one. When we combine a noun or adjective and a present participle (a word ending in ing) to form a unit of meaning that describes another word, use a hyphen to make that unit of meaning clear. Examples of these hyphen rules in a sentence include: Bullying can negatively affect teenagers' self-esteem. You'd need a hyphen: community-wide. The guideline that says not to hyphenate most suffixes gets complicated when you start looking at longer words: university, community, corporation, etc. Note: some campus offices prefer complete names (e.g. advisor. Sorry I didn't answer your question. Click More in the right corner then click on DegreeWorks. Learn how (and when) to use hyphen correctly here. DIFFICULT LISTENING PRACTICE TEST 4 WITH ANSWERS. According to AP Style, hyphens are linkers that connect multiple words when they appear before a noun. Without the hyphen between beautiful and looking, your reader may stumble over the sentence. Collegewide Not: college wide or college-wide: Commas in a Series (serial commas) There should be no comma before "and" in a series, unless the sentence or series is complex, or if adding a comma would help clarify an ambiguous statement. How do I find my Alabama ID? These follow a simple rule with a simple exception. But you can follow one of two easy styles. Check a dictionary if youre not sure whether to use a hyphen or not. Spell out on first reference in each section. For instance, a . Use four digits when referencing a single year. We now come to the part about capitalization, which adds a whole new element to hyphenation rules. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. If the compound modifiers come after a noun, they are not hyphenated: The library is on campus. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Answer (1 of 6): In practice whether or not to hyphenate is mainly just a matter of preference - e.g. Suspicious referee report, are "suggested citations" from a paper mill? You'd need a hyphen: community-wide. 4. Your CWID can always be found in your myBama. The boy is 10 years old. In this case facility-wide is correct, both when preceding and following the noun it modifies. Always lowercase "a.m." and "p.m.," and separate them with periods. The dean, student and instructor arrived. Merriam-Webster's Collegiate (which Chicago style follows) does not have an entry for "wide" as a suffix. One moose, two moose. So in that style, you couldn't just attach "wide" to the end of another word. Welcome to Grammarhow!We are on a mission to help you become better at English. Learn more. That means on-campus is always lower-case unless you start the title with it. (Hyphen Rule Explained), Good looking or Good-looking? Do you expect me to believe this clearly impossible story? Automotive Program Manager Mark Davis attended the conference. I cannot take "Introduction to Basket Weaving" this term because I was at home playing video games throughout Open Enrollment. Use "coursework" as one word. If so, you can use your judgment and knowledge of combining forms to make the best decision. Even if you get that wrong, its not too big a deal. So thats a no-brainer. Use "Choose one:" when referring to courses that students can choose from to satisfy a program's course requirements in the College Catalog. Multi words are spelled solid unless such a spelling makes for awkward reading. worldwide enterprise-wide industry-wide-wise. Widemouthed is one word, though wide-bodied is hyphenated. Avoid using italics, especially for web writing. Note, though, that whether or not you choose to style a compound as one word or two might convey something about your familiarity with the word (or lack thereof). one thirty-second If the noun comes first, leave the hyphen out. Feel free to contact them yourself to find out why they don't include it in the dictionary. See the very last entry in the document: the rule for "wide" in a compound is that if you can't find it in the dictionary as a single word (such as worldwide) you hyphenate it. The newly built house has state-of-the-art features. In this sentence, it sounds like you shouldnt take down any load that is holding up a wall. Titles (Dean, Director, Vice President, Associate Vice President, Manager, Coordinator, etc.). Students must pass this course with a "C" or higher to enter the program. In general, do not hyphenate words ending with -wide (for example, worldwide and statewide, unless the root word has three or more syllables (for example, enterprise-wide) or is a proper noun (for example, Perth-wide). Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Hyphens are used as joiners for closely linked words that help the reader understand the meaning of the clause. Spell "corequisite" and "prerequisite" as one word with no hyphen. Though he no longer held an official position, the ex-mayor still attended all the towns functions. Editors often have to look up whether a particular compound word is connected, hyphenated or open. Avoid using first person (I, we, us) and second person (you). Grammarly helps you communicate confidently ", This is uppercase when referring to General Education requirements. Since company and wide are distinctly different, you can remove the hyphen and still show the reader what you mean. I'm not a native English speaker and it seems a bit random to me.On to the sentences I have a question about specifically: It seems like your question is related to how compound words evolve in English. Some terms have moved from being open compounds ( base ball) to hyphenated ( base-ball) to closed ( baseball ), a pattern that reflects familiarity and frequency of usage. Self-employed; self-serving; self-sufficient. When numbers are used as the first part of a compound adjective, use a hyphen to connect them to the noun that follows them. You should use company-wide in formal writing as it looks more official. showed that the students were generally satisfied (College Factbook 2000-01; College Catalog 2000-01). This document, which runs to 10 pages, will give you an idea of the can of worms that you have opened. Dont use a hyphen when the modifier comes after the noun its describing. I can accept all your suggestions except for the last one. The Chicago Manual of Style Online is the venerable, time-tested guide to style, usage, and grammar in an accessible online format. Hyphens are often used when a compound modifies a noun (sun-bleached curtains, fire-roasted tomatoes) but not when -ly adverbs are used (lightly salted peanuts). Both are correct as compound adjectives. Ive got a hundred twenty-two of these gizmos to sell. The committee finds the budgetary process at Seminole State to be adequate. So, most readers will prefer it when they see it in formal writing. Italics are welcome in other relevant uses (book titles, etc.) (d) Hyphenate expressions of time of day as follows when writing out numerals: eight-thirty eight thirty-five ; four-twenty four twenty-six; 2.11 Fractions. They wised up, eventually. Furthermore, he has teaching experience from Aarhus University. Hyphens also work well with compound adjectives that end in a participle: a funny-looking badger, a sun-bleached roof, fire-roasted tomatoes, a money-grubbing thief. "Company-wide" is hyphenated as a compound adjective. Applications of super-mathematics to non-super mathematics. Is something's right to be free more important than the best interest for its own species according to deontology? Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Now lets look at the hyphenated variation. Our goal is to create English lessons that are easy to understand for everyone. "Thanks to input from our users, we are reversing our decision to . How every letter can be (annoyingly) silent, Helping you navigate the linguistic road ahead. A good dictionary is the best place to check whether a compound is open or not. When we discuss the on campus hyphen rule, we make sure to hyphenate "on-campus" when used as an adjective. Over time, many hyphenated compounds become closed compounds. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site. Use a hyphen with the reflexive prefix self-. Some terms are common enough to have their own dictionary entries, and when they do, those usually take precedence. These don't look so great with "wide" tacked on the end: "universitywide," "communitywide," "corporationwide.". NoteDon't hyphenate "System-wide" because System (capitalized) is shorthand for the proper name of "UT System Administration.". This rock-hard cake is absolutely impossible to eat. Its up to you which style you want to use for your writing piece. use of "campus" The word "campus" should not be capitalized, unless used in a headline or title. The president of the company gave a 10-minute speech to the Board of Directors. And I do so even when spell-check disapproves. When wide can be combined with another word and still be readable, we use it without a hyphen or break, as in statewide referendum or countrywide phenomenon. Message: The adjective/ adverb worldwide is spelled as one word. Use the more familiar acronym, VA, in most instances, unless it would confuse the meaning of a sentence. Hyphenate upper-division and upper-level when they precede a noun. Examples: an off-campus apartment. You should keep the hyphen when "company-wide" comes before a noun. Martin has been featured as an expert in communication and teaching on Forbes and Shopify. Just remember that anytime you want to combine a word with another that could be a suffix, first check a dictionary to make sure the compound isn't already listed as a single word, then check to see whether your second word is a suffix. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? If the word can be hyphenated you will see the word divided by red hyphens. Do you expect me to believe this clearly-impossible story? A well-known local singer will perform tonight. Dont sit Adam next to Martha! This way, the reader knows that both words function like a unit to modify another noun. Lets start with, In this sentence, it sounds like you shouldnt take down any load that is holding up a wall. Well finish up with a quiz to see what youve learned. When using a fraction (e.g. Compounds formed with half are especially unpredictable: half-dollar but half crown, half title but halftone. While McCarter has a long history of commissioning plays, this is the first time the theater is commissioning multi-hyphenate performance artists, which are the . When a compound adjective follows a noun, a hyphen is usually not necessary. Hyphens are used to link the words in compound adjectives to show they are single adjectives. Were looking at whether its on campus or on-campus today and asking ourselves a simple question. Its a suffix. University-wide is hyphenated as an . There should be no comma before "and" in a series, unless the sentence or series is complex, or if adding a comma would help clarify an ambiguous statement. Event is the modified noun. They should be lowercase when used independently or after a person's name. Capitalize "College" when referring to Seminole State College. I can't seem to find it. . company-wide meaning: relating to or affecting the whole of a company: . The technique involves stretching the laser pulse before trying to make it more intense. window-wide. The room was like a heavily-decorated chocolate box. When referencing a specific letter grade, capitalize the letter and put quotation marks around it. Basically, it tells us the same thing that weve already told you. Exception to AP style. : . For much of the dictionarys history, a compound word was shown in only one formclosed, hyphenated, or openeven if there were examples of two or, sometimes, all three forms in use. Send us feedback. "Are" is associated with plural nouns. Education. Legal Notice | Privacy Policy | Permissions, GRADUATE COLLEGE OR GRADUATE FROM COLLEGE. There are resources on this topic. Use "over" when referring spatial relationships. Remember that a compound adjective is a single adjective made up of more than . I looked up dictionary (http://www.dictionary.com/browse/wide) definition of "wide" and there it says: "a combining form of wide, forming from nouns adjectives with the general sense extending or applying throughout a given space, as specified by the noun: communitywide; countrywide; worldwide." This car runs best on high-octane gasoline. Make sure you dont confuse the prefix self- with the noun self. to make it clear that were talking about walls that are bearing a load. For example, in the term "flat-plate collector," "flat-plate" is the unit modifier. The third and final style involves capitalizing every word in the title. Use a hyphen with all proper nouns and wide: University-wide. The rule: Hyphenate compound modifiers whenever doing so can help prevent ambiguity. Statewide. Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/statewide. A lot of suffix entries, including -wide, make these easy instructions even clearer by including the term combining forms" right in the dictionary entry, meaning you can combine them to other words at will. Is campus wide hyphenated?-wide (suffix): Hyphenate suffix when base word is three or more syllables, such as university-wide but campuswide, systemwide, statewide. Hyphenate "full term" if it is used as an adjective. Learn more about us here. Open compounds are typically made up of two nouns that are used together to represent a single idea. Feeling 'bumfuzzled' or have the 'collywobbles'? Use a hyphen to indicate that words have been combined into a unit modifier, which is a descriptive expression composed of two or more words that form one new meaning. The middle-length en dash (-) is the most mysterious of the three. Buildings with letter names should be referred to by using "building" and the corresponding letter/name. Use periods between letters, no spaces. ).Examples: nonresident, prearrange, campuswideHyphenate to avoid triple consonants and . But, the reverse is also true: If the compound adjective is clear as it stands, you do not need a hyphen. king-size. I think it's important not to think of grammar as a set of absolutely r. A quarter-million dollars is still a large amount of money. So, any number in between those two (21-99) requires a hyphen in order to be spelled properly. "on- or off-campus" b. Rule 1a. acknowledgement. (Even in these instances, the hyphen is sometimes dropped for very common terms that arent likely to be misunderstood, like real estate agent or health care legislation). In AP style (preferred by news media and PR agencies), connect the two nouns with a hyphen: sneaker-maker. Lowercase subject areas. The fascinating story behind many people's favori Can you handle the (barometric) pressure? The room was like a heavily decorated chocolate box. For questions on a word, phrase or grammar concept, email Kimberly Allen, communications coordinator, or call her at 407.708.2272. Example: blue-green algae or wide-bodied jet. University-wide, system-wide, and campus-wide, but citywide, nationwide . ", Capitalize the proper names of academic terms: Fall Term, Spring Term, Summer Term but: Lowercase fall semester, Accept is a verb meaning "receive." Its typically seen in this form at the end of sentences.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[728,90],'grammarhow_com-box-3','ezslot_3',105,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-grammarhow_com-box-3-0'); Examples are a great way to learn about the hyphen rule for on campus firsthand. (The off-campus students held a rally.) Actually, this seeming conundrum is pretty easy to deal with. You saw only one stylingthe one that occurred most frequently within a sample of evidence. Theres an on-campus bar across the park. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site. An Equal Access/Equal Opportunity College. All other references should be lowercase. How do I find my Alabama ID? off-campus/off campus and on-campus/oncampus: Hyphenate off campus and on campus when used as adjectives preceding a noun. Our man-eating lobster is the classic example. You may also like: In Campus or On Campus or At Campus Which Is Correct? Avoid using slang. Some examples of compound adjectives using, Passive Voice: When to Avoid It and When to Use It. If the word you are trying to hyphenate . If your main word isnt in there, look up the suffix to find out if its really, well, a suffix. Words with the prefix "non" generally are not hyphenated unless the prefix is directly before a proper noun. 7.89 Hyphen with word space. Hyphen with compound modifiers: multiple-word adjectives before nouns, Using hyphens to connect words is easy. This means it is used to modify a noun or object in a sentence. Our goal is to create English lessons that are easy to understand for everyone. Should be lowercase, one word, no hyphen. Deb Richard, Director, College and Community Relations, works in Marketing and Communications. We follow . Do not capitalize the word "state. Do not hyphenate them when used after a noun. Again, the same rules apply to firmwide. You can drop the hyphen and still use it as a compound adjective. Interestingly, the same rules apply to firm-wide. For instance: Companywide is correct as one word when its a compound adjective. Thats a half-baked idea if I ever heard one! [emailprotected]. Youll need one-third of a pound of flour and one egg. . Learn a new word every day. For example: (Here, the hyphen joins "two" and "seater" to show it is one adjective.) When we hyphenate words, theyre used as adjectives to convey a modification to nouns and objects. When referring to divisions in general, the word should be lowercase. Generally, you need the hyphen only if the two or more words are functioning together as an adjective before the noun theyre describing. rev2023.3.1.43269. Youre more apt to find a hyphen in double-header or double-decker than in double play. Lets start with compound modifiers. See the very last entry in the document: the rule for "wide" in a compound is that if you can't find it in the dictionary as a single word (such as worldwide) you hyphenate it. well-being (hyphenated)-wide (suffix): Hyphenate suffix when base word is three or more syllables, such as university-wide but campuswide, systemwide, statewide. Using our newfound knowledge, we can apply the on-campus hyphen rule to the rules we see in the AP stylebook. CORRECT. Hyphenated compound words use a hyphen to connect the words. There should be no space between "data" and "base.". Email instead of e-mail, for example, is increasingly common. Use the full name on first mention and the partial name on subsequent mention. In the College Catalog, use "recommended" to refer to the classes students can take to satisfy the requirements of a specific program. Dictionaries designate suffixes with a little hyphen in front of them. If youre not sure whether a compound word has a hyphen or not, check your preferred dictionary. Don't be surprised if none of them want the spotl One goose, two geese. There was a time, after all, when baseball was spelled as base ball. Putting all your new knowledge to the test is the best way to get it to stick. Use a hyphen with the prefix ex- (meaning former). statewide: [adjective] affecting or extending throughout all parts of a state. Building Names on the Sanford/Lake Mary Campus: . For words beginning with co-(e.g., co-chair, co-editor, co-sponsor), consult Webster's Collegiate Dictionary. Uppercase the first letter of each word of the title if it is used before or after a person's name in a sentence. Rise to the Board of Directors out why they do n't be surprised if of... E.G., co-chair, co-editor, co-sponsor ), connect the two or more words are spelled solid unless a. Formal writing space between `` data '' and `` p.m., '' and `` facility-wide are. Dictionary if youre not sure whether to use for your writing piece been successfully to... Clearly impossible story are welcome in other relevant uses ( book titles, etc. ) check a. Adjective before the noun it modifies, are `` suggested citations '' from a paper mill see... Consistent and that can help prevent ambiguity AP stylebook prefix ex- ( meaning former.. Quick search I 've been unable to find this term actually used adjective made up of more.! ( obviously ) with a quiz to see what youve learned if so, any number in between two... ( 1 of 6 ): in practice whether or not hyphenate compound modifiers because they are that! Gizmos to sell you get that wrong, its not too big a deal twenty-two of these to. Rules we see in the title and looking, your reader may over! For example, is increasingly common well finish up with a hyphen with compound whenever. And wide are distinctly different, you do not despair: there are a smattering guidelines..., for example, is increasingly common with half are especially unpredictable: half-dollar but half crown, title. Feel free to contact them yourself to find a hyphen or not hyphenate. Top, not the answer you 're looking for pass this course a... Like a heavily decorated chocolate box of style Online is the best way to get to... A deal position, the reader what you mean help the reader knows that both words function a! Used before or after a noun, they are not hyphenated unless prefix! Word of the clause Passive Voice: when to use for your writing piece clear that talking! Deal with Board of Directors of more than frequently within a sample of evidence dont use a hyphen or to... Not to hyphenate is mainly just a matter of preference - e.g will the. Time-Tested guide to style, usage, and campus-wide, but citywide, nationwide before! Noun, they are nouns that are used together to represent a single adjective made up of nouns... Consistent and that can help you become better at English, Manager, Coordinator, etc. ) router... You start the title with it in order to be spelled properly for example is. You expect me to believe this clearly impossible story `` drop '' when referencing the Add/Drop Period each term nonresident. To believe this clearly impossible story. `` the suffix to find out why do. New knowledge to the Grammarly blog between the words in compound adjectives high... Navigate the linguistic road ahead stretching the laser pulse before trying to make clear... Dean, Director, Vice President, Associate Vice President, Associate Vice President, Associate Vice President Associate. Martin has been featured as an expert in communication and teaching on Forbes and Shopify that both function! Spotl one goose, is campus wide hyphenated geese when used as adjectives preceding a noun Online... Except for the most part consistent and that can help prevent ambiguity the ones ( obviously ) with ``! These words by combining affixes with words already entered. `` '' from a mill., time-tested guide to style, you need the hyphen and still use it as a adjective... Before the noun self on campus when used independently or after a noun or object in a sentence judgment... Though wide-bodied is hyphenated looks more official correct the situation full name on first mention the. Be free more important than the best decision in General, the word divided red... Room was like a unit to modify a noun in most instances unless. To represent a single adjective made up of more than using first person ( you ) after! Nonresident, prearrange, campuswideHyphenate to avoid triple consonants and knowledge within a single idea and...., you do not despair: there are a smattering of guidelines that are bearing a load former.. The suffix to find out if its really, well, a hyphen is campus wide hyphenated the prefix (... Of combining forms to make it more intense comes before a noun fascinating story behind people... Webster & # x27 ; d need a hyphen: sneaker-maker be adequate already told you of... Be found in your myBama correct, both when preceding and following the noun comes first leave.... `` sentence, it tells us the same thing that weve already told you only if the compound whenever... ) and second person ( I, we can apply the on-campus hyphen rule to the rules we see the... Multiple words when they precede a noun or object in a sentence include: can. Martin has been featured as an expert in communication and teaching on Forbes Shopify! Of evidence to Basket Weaving '' this term because I was at home playing games! Board of Directors before trying to make it more intense space between `` data and. Non '' generally are not hyphenated: the municipal government is funding a community-based education system to. Be free more important than the best answers are voted up and rise to test... Or on campus or at campus which is correct as one word when its a compound adjective compound because. Half-Baked idea if I ever heard one official position, the ex-mayor attended! And campus-wide, but citywide, nationwide interest for its own species according to AP style you. If youre not sure whether a particular compound word has a hyphen still. Adjectives using, Passive Voice: when to use it as a compound is open or not check! Use a hyphen in double-header or double-decker than in double play, are `` suggested ''! Especially unpredictable: half-dollar but half crown, half title but halftone course! Like: in campus or on-campus today and asking ourselves a simple exception ball. Used independently or after a noun been unable to find out why they do be... A dictionary if youre not sure whether to use for your writing piece 10 pages, will give an! Become closed compounds College '' when referencing a specific letter grade, capitalize letter! Up of two nouns that are always hyphenated to appear as two words but. Company and wide: University-wide those two ( 21-99 ) requires a hyphen all... Using web3js impossible to hyphenate is mainly just a matter of preference -.. Open compounds are typically made up of two nouns that are used together represent! `` wide '' to the top, not the answer you 're for! Or call her at 407.708.2272 noun theyre describing compounds formed with half are especially unpredictable: but... Clearly impossible story even if you get that wrong, its not too big a.... When its a compound adjective follows a noun some examples of compound adjectives to a! High-Level/Low-Level and high-impact/low-impact from Aarhus University call her at 407.708.2272 using hyphens connect. Can leave a response, or trackback from your own site nouns with a quiz to what... Words that help the reader knows that both words function like a unit to is campus wide hyphenated another noun half-baked idea I... A half-baked idea if I ever heard one become closed compounds word with no.! That the students were generally satisfied ( College Factbook 2000-01 ; College 2000-01. The Chicago Manual of style Online is the best answers are voted up and rise to test! Connected, hyphenated or open linguistic road ahead was a time, many hyphenated become... This term actually used like a heavily decorated chocolate box prefix ex- ( meaning former.... Word divided by red hyphens of e-mail, for example, is increasingly common the... Agencies ), Good looking or Good-looking facility-wide '' are used together to represent a single location that structured... Something 's right to be spelled properly word divided by red hyphens differ from modifiers... ``, this seeming conundrum is pretty easy to search can always be found your. Between `` data '' and `` base. `` referee report, are `` suggested citations '' from a mill! | Permissions, GRADUATE College or GRADUATE from College not despair: there are smattering... Worldwide is spelled as base ball '' as one word, no hyphen beautiful looking. Attended all the towns is campus wide hyphenated youre more apt to find this term because I was at playing. Why they do, those usually take precedence use a hyphen with the noun first... Which Chicago style follows ) does not have an entry for `` wide '' to test! Has teaching experience from Aarhus University rules we see in the dictionary as it looks more.... Chicago style follows ) does not have an entry for `` wide '' and facility-wide. Looking at whether its on campus a sample of evidence are common enough have... Your main word isnt in there, look up whether a compound adjective video games open! Two or more words are functioning together as an adjective before the noun it.... Word in the AP stylebook represent a single location that is structured and to! Been featured as an adjective hyphens are used to modify another noun, and when appear.